Dental implants are regarded as a highly effective solution for tooth loss, restoring both function and aesthetics. This is due primarily to the fact that the implants fuse with the surrounding jawbone in a process called osseointegration. The dental implants are securely anchored in place and serve as a replacement root for missing teeth. But how does osseointegration work and why is it so vital?
What Is Osseointegration?
Osseointegration plays an integral role in dental implant success because this process is what provides strength and stability to the implant. Dental implants are typically made from titanium or titanium alloy. This material is incredibly strong and durable. Furthermore, it is biocompatible, meaning that the body will not perceive it as a foreign object and try to reject it. Instead, the bone tissue fuses with the surface of the implant to form a seamless, permanent connection. The implant becomes integrated with the jawbone.
An oral surgeon determines the precise location for the implant, then drills a small hole into the jawbone and inserts the titanium post. Over the course of the next several months, new bone growth occurs and attaches to the surface of the implant. The bone slowly strengthens, and the implant is integrated into the jaw.
Why Is Osseointegration Important?
There are several benefits that osseointegration provides to promote the success of dental implants.
- A secure bond. Dental prosthetics, whether single teeth or an entire arch, are attached firmly to the dental implant and will not fall out or shift out of place when you eat or speak, giving you greater confidence.
- Easy to clean. You can treat your dental implant just like your natural teeth and care for them with routine brushing and flossing. You do not have to worry about them becoming loose or having to remove your replacement teeth before cleaning.
- Strong bite force. Because the dental implant has become part of your jaw and the titanium is so durable, it provides a bite force that closely resembles the chewing strength of your natural teeth. You can continue eating all the foods you enjoy.
- Longevity. While you may need to eventually replace the artificial teeth attached to your implants, the dental implants themselves can last for many years e with proper care, as they have become part of your jawbone.
- Preserve bone. Dental implants serve as a replacement tooth root that helps stimulate the bone and prevents resorption or deterioration. Without a root present, the jaw begins to shrink and weaken. Implants help keep it strong and maintain bone density.
Restoring Your Smile with Dental Implants
Dental implants can be a long-lasting option to restore your smile and fill in gaps caused by missing teeth. The osseointegration process helps ensure that implants are held firmly in place for years to come and can withstand the normal demands of chewing. At Premier Center for Oral, Dental Implant & Facial Surgery, Dr. Garibyan and Dr. Kuang guide patients through the entire process and help you decide if dental implants are the right choice for you.